Canada's Plant Hardiness Site

Abies grandis (Douglas ex D.Don) Lindl.

grand fir, lowland white fir, Vancouver fir, lowland fir

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Data Details

Number unique observations: 2194
Zone range (Canada): 1b - 9a

p 1971-2000

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Hardiness Zones

Canadian Plant Hardiness Zones
Zone	%
0a	0
0b	0
1a	0
1b	1
2a	1
2b	1
3a	2
3b	4
4a	5
4b	4
5a	2
5b	3
6a	2
6b	1
7a	1
7b	1
8a	1
8b	1
9a	1
Outside Canada	66

USDA Zones
Zone	%
1	0
2	0
3	1
4	13
5	21
6	31
7	14
8	13
9	5
10	1
11	0
12	0
13	0

Bioclimatic profile

name	mean	S.D.	1%	5%	10%	25%	50%	75%	90%	95%	99%	maximum	minimum
Annual Mean Temperature	6.86	2.86	0.8	2.3	3.3	4.7	6.6	9.4	10.7	11.34	12.7	14.8	-0.6
Max Temperature of Warmest Period	25.27	2.73	18.3	20.6	21.7	23.3	25.6	27.3	28.5	29.3	30.81	33.6	16.7
Min Temperature of Coldest Period	-6.0	4.94	-15.7	-13.2	-12.2	-9.78	-6.9	-0.9	0.7	1.3	3.3	5.1	-18.7
Annual Precipitation	1102.64	517.9	385.86	488.3	559.0	679.25	948.0	1449.0	1902.0	2086.1	2481.77	2766.0	313.0
Precipitation of Warmest Quarter	114.19	42.66	26.0	52.0	65.0	84.0	110.0	137.0	171.0	198.0	232.0	255.0	9.0
Precipitation of Coldest Quarter	450.48	252.29	118.0	158.0	186.0	236.0	363.0	637.0	828.0	921.35	1095.21	1231.0	46.0